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Holly's Homestead — Root Vegetable

Radish

Raphanus sativus · Brassica family
DIFFICULTY Easy
TYPE Annual, direct sown
MATURITY 25–35 days
Sun
Full–part sun
Water
Consistent
Soil pH
6.0–7.0
Spacing
3–5cm × 15cm
Depth
1cm

01Fast succession sowing

Radishes mature so quickly that a thick sowing needs thinning within days, and a new row can go in every couple of weeks for a steady supply.

02Planting

Method
Direct sow thinly, little and often for a continuous harvest.
Soil
Light, loose, well-drained.
Timing
Sow year-round in mild zones; avoid the height of summer heat, which causes bolting.

03Growing care

  • Thin early to avoid stunted, misshapen roots.
  • Keep soil evenly moist — dry spells make roots hot and woody.
  • Harvest promptly; radishes turn pithy if left too long.
  • Succession sow every 2 weeks for continuous crops.

04Problems

  • Bolting — heat or stress triggers flowering; sow in cooler months.
  • Flea beetle — small holes in leaves; net young plants.
  • Splitting — irregular watering.
  • Woody texture — left in the ground too long.

05Harvest & storage

Signs
Shoulders visible at soil surface, golf-ball sized for most varieties.
Method
Pull gently by the leaves.
Curing
None needed.
Storage
Fridge crisper, 1–2 weeks; remove tops first.

06Companions & rotation

Plant nearby
CarrotLettuceCucumberPeas
Avoid nearby
Hyssop
Rotation note
Rotate with brassica family on a 2–3 year cycle.